Prestressed solid whole floor installation
1 scope
This technology is applicable to
multi-layer and high-rise brick internal and external structures such as
internal model of prestressed solid whole floor installation process.
2 construction preparation
2.1 materials and equipment:
2.1.1 building Board: no cracks, warping,
and other defects. Widget factory certificate.
2.1.2 cement: numbered No. 425, Portland
cement and ordinary Portland cement and slag Portland cement. The factory
certificate. According to the provisions of the second interview.
2.1.3 sand: sand.
2.1.4 main tools: steel Board, crowbar,
casing, pipe supports, 100mmx100mm wood and so on.
2.2 operating conditions.
2.2.1 according to the construction plan
requires piling yard repair flat solid, first Board below the long wood, each
plate pad short mat wood. When building slab width ≤ 3170mm, the
wood length 400mm, width 3770mm, wood 500mm. Wood thickness ≥ 50mm, wood
placed parallel long sides. As shown in Figure 4-41. Wood to align, pad gasket
shall not be void in a corner. Duo piled up, each up to 9 blocks. Stacked on
the floor during transportation in the car should also be the same.
Figure 4-41
2.2.2 checking floor whether it is a
factory certificate. And then check the appearance quality of slab, who do not
meet the quality
Requirements shall be used, such as
building plate or raised key cracked or damaged, shall be used.
2.2.3 check wall axis and elevation control
lifting figure check large floor models and specifications. Ascertain the hole
on the plate with the drawings of the building are the same.
2.2.4 repair in-situ concrete wall height,
wall height should be less than the elevation at the end of 10~20mm, such as
when a low concrete wall height, you should fill concrete leveling; plus high
slab of concrete wall elevation should tick, and to ensure that the upper
surface of the floor levels to meet the requirements. Excessive
axial-inclination of wall, should be adjusted to ensure that the Board take the
wall length to meet the requirements of the building.
3 operational processes
3.1 process:
Mortar screed or hoisting large slabs of
hard frame formwork →
→ adjust → finishing binding reinforcement
3.2 mortar screed or rigid frame formwork:
before installing the floor, according to the elevation at the top of wall
concrete screed, screed mortar mix for 1:3. When using rigid frame formwork,
concrete wall elevation should pound drop 1~2cm.
3.3 the hoisting building Board: find out
first before lifting floor entrance location (including heating and plumbing,
gas, electrical line opening) and floor direction sign control design drawings
to identify each room with large floor models are correct. Installation
plate-side against the wall while slowly reducing, fell again after the hook.
3.4 adjust position: adjust plate edges lap
length of the building to comply with the design requirements and of two
adjacent plates 6 φ 12 tie bar welded to each other, should weld length ≥ 90mm, shall
conform to the specification for welding of welding quality requirements.
3.5 organize lashing bars: out of the four
weeks of the prestressing steel bent into a circular shape and spread them on
the slab, beam or wall, not straight bending hard turn, as shown in Figure
4-42.
Internal wall thickness
D1 internal longitudinal wall thickness
D2 on the wall
A vertical wall
B on the Gables
c
Multilayer 140 160 5 10 15
The top 160 160 15 10 15
Figure 4-42
4 quality criteria
4.1 project:
4.1.1 concrete strength when lifting
components must comply with the design requirements and the provisions of the
code. Check the widget factory certificate.
4.1.2 floor joints of concrete mix must be
accurate, pouring dense, careful conservation, which must meet the design
requirements or provisions of the code. Experimental report on inspection of
concrete blocks.
4.1.3 floor models, location, point
anchoring must comply with the design requirements and no damage. Check the
lifting records.
4.2 Basic project:
4.2.1 floor elevation, paste code for
design and construction requirements.
4.2.2 shall ensure that two adjacent plates
welded lap length, surface should be smooth and weld no dents, no crack,
blowhole, slag, welding tumor and undercut.
4.3 allowable deviation, as shown in table
4-38.
5 finished product protection
5.1 Installing the building Board, cast
walls concrete strength reached more than 4MPa installation.
Floor installation tolerances in table 4-38
Project tolerance (mm) test method
Axis offset 5-foot check
High level or standard for ± 10 check
Floor shelving ± 10 feet in length check
Surface height difference on the same axis
of adjacent 5-foot check
5.2 shall not be arbitrarily picking holes
in the floor.
5.3 lifting floor shall be arbitrarily hit
touch in-situ walls.
6 quality problems to be noticed
6.1 failed building plates on the wall: the
appearance detailed inspection before installation.
6.2 floor installation direction signs and
drawings do not conform to the following: due to large slabs of sign drawing
requirements are not met, causing holes and drawings do not comply with, feel
free to pick your cut damaged floors. Should be checked carefully before
installation.
6.3 Board ends frame a wall long enough:
hoisting without alignment line the walls, or no serious adjustments, resulting
in side frame a wall too little.
6.4 Installing the floor plate end out of
steel are not allowed to shut off should not scrape off the keyways nor the bar
out on the adjacent Panel below.
6.5 installation when building using rigid
frame formwork or screed, its elevation, the design requirements, support shall
have sufficient rigidity, promise not to sink.
7 quality records
This standard shall meet the following
quality records;
7.1 component factory certificate.
7.2 steel quality certificate or test
report.
7.3 steel mechanics performance test
report.
7.4 wall concrete, slab concrete testing
reports.
7.5 prefabricated lifting records.
7.6 components install section for quality
inspection and assessment records.
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