Thursday, November 3, 2016

Underground-modified bitumen (SBS) construction technology of waterproofing layer

1 scope
This technology is applicable to high polymer modified asphalt waterproof layer construction.
2 construction preparation
2.1 materials and requirements
2.1.1 high polymer modified bitumen waterproof membrane
2.1.1.1 size: see table 3-6.
High polymer modified bitumen waterproofing membrane specification sheet 3-6
Thickness (mm) width (mm) length (m)
2.0 1000 20
3.0 1000 10
4.0 1000 10
5.0 1000 10

2.1.1.2 performance: see table 3-7.
High polymer modified bitumen waterproof membrane technical table 3-7
Indicator
Tire polyethylene fiber polyester linen-child
Pull n 400 500 50 200
Elongation rate% 30 5 200 50
85 ° c heat 2H heat-resistance flow coating layers without sliding
Low temperature flexibility-15 diameter round bar around the provisions, no cracks
Watertightness time/pressure 0.2MPa/30min

2.1.2 support materials:
2.1.2.1 neoprene bituminous mastics: neoprene joined bitumen and solvent from the preparation of black liquid. Bond for linoleum seams.
2.1.2.2 rubber bitumen emulsion: used for coil binding.
2.1.2.3 rubber asphalt caulk: for special parts, onion, movement joints and other built-in seal.
2.1.2.4 naphtha, xylene: cleaning tool for and contaminated sites.
2.2 major appliances:
2.2.1 cleaning appliances: high-voltage hair dryers, small shovel, broom.
2.2.2 operation tools, electric mixer, oil brushes, drums, gas torch, or private flame spray gun, son of pressure, hand rolled, iron roll, scissors, measuring tape, 1500mm φ 30 pipes (iron, plastic) and dashes () line supplies.
2.3 operating conditions:
2.3.1 review drawings before construction, preparation of waterproof construction programmes, and technical clarification. Construction of underground waterproof works must be made by the professional team, operator certificates.
2.3.2 tiling waterproofing design and construction of grass-roots must be completed, and conservation is dried, moisture content is not more than 9%; primary cracking should be smooth, solid, not hollow, not sand.
2.3.3 the waterproof layer construction before coating the adhesive (rapid-curing), you should clean up the surface of the grass-roots.
2.3.4 construction materials are flammable and should be ready for the appropriate fire-fighting equipment.
3 operational processes
3.1 process:
Base coat of grass-roots cleanup additional paving layer of hot-melt processing agent to pave and stick coil hot melt edge banding

Protective layer

3.2 basic cleanup: clean up the construction of its grass-roots acceptance before.
Brushing primary treatment Agent 3.3: primary surface with brush diluted with gasoline in a neoprene bituminous binders, brushing should be uniform, not through.
3.4 additional paving layer: Add a layer of onion, and corner parts coil. According to the specification and design requirements will roll into the appropriate shape for paving.
3.5 Pu posted volume material: will modified sex asphalt waterproof volume material by Pu posted length for crop and volume good alternate, operation Shi will has volume good of volume material, with φ 30 of tube wear into volume heart, volume material end head than align began Pu of beginning, lit gasoline blowtorch or dedicated flame gun, heating grass-roots and volume material handover at, gun from heating surface keep 300mm around of distance, roundtrip spray roast, and observation Dang volume material of asphalt just melting Shi, hand-held tube heart ends forward slowly scroll laying, requirements forced uniform, and not woqi, laying pressure side width should master good Full lap width of 80mm paste method, bonded lap width of 100mm.
3.6 hot melt edge banding: heating membrane seam using spray gun, pressure-sensitive to edge out of the asphalt cement. Coil pitch for your head at the end of caulk-fixed filling.
3.7 protection layer construction: flat-panel mortars or fine-stone concrete cover; finished facade waterproof layer construction, should be diluted after sub ballast cement mortar layer.
4 quality criteria
4.1 project
4.1.1 high polymer modified bitumen waterproofing membrane and adhesive specifications, performance, mixing ratio design and related standards must be used, should have a qualified factory certificate.
4.1.2 detail of special parts of the coiled material waterproof layer, must comply with the design requirements and specification for construction and acceptance of rules.
4.1.3 the waterproof layer is damaged and leakage is strictly prohibited.
4.2 Basic project:
4.2.1 base should be flat, without hollowing, sand, Yin and Yang Kok should have a rounded or obtuse angle.
4.2.2 coat of modified asphalt adhesive should be uniform, there shall be no leakage phenomenon such as brushes, through and pitting.
4.2.3 additional layer waterproofing laid the width shall conform to the specifications; tiered lap width of joints should be consistent with the norms, your head should be embedded firmly.
4.2.4 roll bonding should be solid, hollow, injury-free, slip up, foaming, folds and other defects.
5 finished product protection
5.1 underground waterproofing layer of embedded pipe in construction shall not touch damaged and clogged debris.
5.2 volume material waterproof layer paving is complete, timely protection, prevention of waterproof layer construction touched loss; external waterproof layer construction finished, design should be built retaining walls.
5.3 volume material waterproof layer construction of plane, shall not be placed on the waterproof layer as construction materials and transport lanes.
6 quality problems to be noticed
6.1 volume material take received bad: joint take received form and long side, and short side of take received width partial small, joint at of bond not dense, received Cha damaged, and empty drum; construction operation in the should by program play standard line, makes and volume material specifications match, operation in the align line Pu posted, makes volume material received long side not is less than 100mm, short side not is less than 150mm.
6.2 empty drums to pave and stick coil primary wet, not smooth, clean, basic woqi with coil and air drum when laying the exhaust is not complete, Wo air coil can be the empty drum construction base should be fully dry, roll laying should be uniform compaction.
6.3 at the root of poor waterproofing paste: cleanup does not clean, cutting coils and root shape inconsistent paste caused by false negative pressure side; when cleaning thoroughly clean, attention operations, roll compaction, without mouth, Homburg, wrinkles and so on.
6.4 leakage: corner, onion, deformation joints difficult operation and leakage. Construction of additional actions that should be carefully; protect Cha roll, take swift meets the width requirements, ensuring the quality of special parts.
7 quality records
This standard shall meet the following quality records:
7.1 waterproofing product certification, field sampling of qualified second interview information.
7.2 factory certification, use of cement materials Proportioning material.

7.3 hidden project check and acceptance and quality inspection and evaluation of information.

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