1 scope
The technology standard is applicable to civil that have requirements of dust-proof and conducting electrostatic requirements, public buildings and other professional USES a room on the ground.
2 construction preparation
2.1 material and main equipments:
2.1.1 floor should include standard on the surface of the floor, floor and floor accessories (i.e., support and beam component), the type, model is determined by the designer, and purchase matching series of qualified products.
2.1.2 floor should be in a special flat particieboard for base material, surface decorated with decorative and use galvanized steel plate after adhesive agglutination of the bottom plate, should be smooth, solid, and have wear-resisting, moistureproof, flame retardant, resistance to pollution, ageing resistance and conducting electrostatic characteristic, its technical performance and technical indicators should be consistent with the current regulations on product standards, as shown in figure 7-4.
Figure 7-4 floor
1 - soft yuan high-pressure melamine laminated board; 2 - galvanized iron plate; 3 - particle board base material; 4, rubber sealing strip; 5 - live
Dynamic plate; 6 - beam; 7 - cap; 8 - stud. 9 - the legs; 10 - base; 11 - floor ground elevation
2.1.3 epoxy resin adhesive, talcum powder, foam plastic, wood and rubber. Materials such as aluminum and Angle iron, aluminum Angle to meet the requirements.
2.1.4 major equipment: level, iron level, iron feet, 2 ~ 3 m by foot plate, ink fountain (or chalk line package) drops, string cable, wire, broom, box feet, steel rule, nails, wire, red pencil, painting, operation, suction cups, carts, dustpan, small hammer, steel flat chisel, the cutting board face instead use disk saw, no tooth saws, carpentry with cutting saw, inadvertently, hand dig, axes, the scale, steel pliers, small bucket, cotton silk, small square spade, spanner.
2.2 operation conditions:
2.2.1 when laying floor surface, should stay indoor projects completed and more than the bearing capacity of floor equipment entered the room reservation as well as the adjacent room inside all completed, may be, may not cross the construction.
2.2.2 laid floor surface of the base has been finished, the general is the cement floor or terrazzo floor, etc.
2.2.3 metope + 50 cm level elevation lines have been playing well, door frame has been installed. And in all round pop-up surface elevation level line on metope.
2.2.4 large area before construction, should be let out the construction details, and between example, by the relevant departments after appraisal is eligible, then continue to operate as a sample.
3 operation process
3.1 process:
Basic level processing block, set of square, to find, elastic line to install bearing and laid floor surface - beam components
Cleaning brush and rainbow
3.2 basic level processing; Floor surface of the metal stents should be supported in the cast-in-place concrete base or regulation on small stone on the ground, at the grass-roots level surface should be smooth, bright and clean, not grey. The moisture content is not more than 8%. Before installation should be carefully clear clean, if necessary, according to the design requirements, on the base surface besmear brushs varnish.
3.3, set square, frame, in looking for line: first, measuring the length, the width of a room size, center point out vertical and horizontal line. When the room is a rectangle, with feet measurement adjacent wall is vertical, such as is not perpendicular to each other, should be prior to metope processing, avoid activities during the installation plate, the chess shaped plate against the wall.
According to its already measuring plane length, width dimension calculation, if do not conform to the active plate plate modulus, the basis has been looking for a good vertical and horizontal line intersection, symmetric frame, considering the whole piece of board on indoor place against the wall, at the grassroots level is according to the size of plate surface line and form a grid, mark plate installation position and height (mark around the wall), and indicate the equipment parts. The job must be careful and meticulous, with accurate grid line size (should be inserted into the pipeline under the floor laid at this time, operation should pay attention to avoid have to play well at the base of location).
3.4 installation pedestal and beams components: check check has to play in the elevation control line on the wall all round, installation datum is determined, and then press at the grass-roots level have been playing good grid intersection point on the surface of bearing was laid and beams, and should be screw rotational support with string cable and first level adjust bearing surface contour height to the whole room, after being all constitute an support columns and beams, the application level sight. Bearing with surface at the grass-roots level should be filling the gap between epoxy resin and should be connected firmly. Can be designed according to the requirements by expansion bolts or nail connection.
3.5 laying floor surface: according to horizontal size and equipment room, etc., should be in accordance with the direction of the laid of floor modulus choice of plate. When the plane size meet floor plate modulus, control cabinet equipment and interior, the appropriate laid of from the inside to the outside, when the plane size does not conform to the floor plate modulus, the appropriate by laying in the outgoing. When indoor controller devices and need to set aside the mouth of the cave, laying direction and order the selected be taken into account.
Before laying floor surface of the laying of cables, pipeline have been check acceptance, and completed implicit inspection procedures.
The crossbar first laid buffer strip, and adhesive emulsion liquid and beams. When laying activity to plate, should adjust the levelness, ensure that the four contact point level off, tight, may adopt the method of padded.
Laying activity when the plate is not in conformity with the modulus, insufficient part according to the actual size will be set after the plate cutting, and equipped with corresponding adjustable support and beams. Cutting edge should use varnish or epoxy resin adhesive with talcum powder into a proportional putty sealing side, or with moistureproof putty sealing side, also can use aluminum Mosaic.
With the seams of the wall, should be based on joint width respectively using brush Gao Jiangjiao Mosaic floor or wood, slit appropriate USES foam inlay. Then immediately check the levelness and aperture adjustment plate.
Shop floor surface, successively, the bearing capacity of surface should not be less than 7.5 MPa, the volume resistance directness Ω 105 ~ 109.
Qing brush and polishing: 3.6 when floor surface is complete, through inspection flatness and aperture met quality requirements, can be clean. When local contamination, use detergent or soap water to wipe with a cloth to dry, wipe with cotton silk wax, full clean again, and then closed the door. If there are other professional process operation, before waxing, after the shop with plastic cover with more than 3 mm rubber sheet, such as after completion of all of its working procedure, to clear wax brush/live again.
4 quality standards
4.1 ensure projects:
4.4.1 floor of the varieties, specifications and technical performance must meet the design requirements. Construction standards and the provisions of the existing national standards.
4.1.2 floor after the installation, walk must be no noise, no swings, good robustness.
4.2 the basic items:
2 surface clean, design clarity, colour and lustre is consistent, uniform seam, straight, surrounding the plate no crack phenomenon such as fall off, and the lack of stare blankly.
4.2.2 pectin edge materials in a variety of surface and size comply with the design requirements and construction norms, edge horn neat, smooth.
4.3 floor allowable deviation of project are shown in table 7-11.
Floor allowable deviation table 7-11
Will project allowable deviation (mm) test method
1 surface is flat and level 2 in 2 m on line board and wedge feeler check
2 straight seam, 3, 5 m string cable inspection (less than 5 m's line) feet
3 seam height difference of 0.4 short feet with steel plates and wedge feeler check
4 plate gap width is not more than 0.3 with wedge feeler check
5 finished product protection
5.1 pay attention to protect good have been completed in the process of operation of each component division of engineering quality of the finished product. In transportation and construction operations, we must protect door window frame, especially for aluminum alloy door window frame and glass door, wall paper, skirting board, etc.
After 5.2 floor series and other supporting material approach, examination and acceptance of designated persons should be responsible for the specification, quantity, and do a good job in keeping especially in transport, loading and unloading, and storage process, attention should be paid to protect the panel, don't touch the bad surface and edges.
5.3 during the installation process should pay attention to the protection of the surface layer, insisted that increases with the increasing pollution cleaning brush, epoxy resin and emulsion liquid, in particular, should be timely clean.
5.4 walk or work on has been paved panel, plastic foam slippers or soft bottom shoes should a man wear, can't wear shoes with metal studs. Don't drag on the panel with sharp instrument, hard objects, wipe and percussion.
5.5 the panels after installation, the installation equipment, the protection panel of temporary protection measures should be paid attention to, the general on laying more than 3 mm thick rubber mat plywood.
5.6 installation equipment should be according to equipment supporting and load condition, to determine the floor bearing the reinforcement measures of the system.
6 should pay attention to quality problems
6.1 floor and its supporting bearing series of material and technical performance to meet the design requirements, and have the factory certificate, large area before operation, try to work.
6.2 after playing the grid lines, to insert the laying of cables under the floor line in time, and experience again after receiving qualified support system, to do this is to avoid the undue rework, and ensure that stent caused by the collision is not loose at the same time.
6.3 installation base, should check whether the intersection point on the grid center, stay bar warehouse department after you install the relation line, check the straightness of beam, in order to make sure the panel installed seam of straightness are controlled within 3 mm, panel pull string cable inspection again at any time after installation. Beam top elevation will strictly control, use level to check the whole beam on the flat.
7 quality records
This technology standard should have the following quality records:
7.1 activity panel of technical performance and technical indicators of the factory certification.
7.2 metal stent supporting system of factory certificate.
7.3 under the panel cable laying of inspection records.
7.4 the quality inspection record of the sectional works.
The technology standard is applicable to civil that have requirements of dust-proof and conducting electrostatic requirements, public buildings and other professional USES a room on the ground.
2 construction preparation
2.1 material and main equipments:
2.1.1 floor should include standard on the surface of the floor, floor and floor accessories (i.e., support and beam component), the type, model is determined by the designer, and purchase matching series of qualified products.
2.1.2 floor should be in a special flat particieboard for base material, surface decorated with decorative and use galvanized steel plate after adhesive agglutination of the bottom plate, should be smooth, solid, and have wear-resisting, moistureproof, flame retardant, resistance to pollution, ageing resistance and conducting electrostatic characteristic, its technical performance and technical indicators should be consistent with the current regulations on product standards, as shown in figure 7-4.
Figure 7-4 floor
1 - soft yuan high-pressure melamine laminated board; 2 - galvanized iron plate; 3 - particle board base material; 4, rubber sealing strip; 5 - live
Dynamic plate; 6 - beam; 7 - cap; 8 - stud. 9 - the legs; 10 - base; 11 - floor ground elevation
2.1.3 epoxy resin adhesive, talcum powder, foam plastic, wood and rubber. Materials such as aluminum and Angle iron, aluminum Angle to meet the requirements.
2.1.4 major equipment: level, iron level, iron feet, 2 ~ 3 m by foot plate, ink fountain (or chalk line package) drops, string cable, wire, broom, box feet, steel rule, nails, wire, red pencil, painting, operation, suction cups, carts, dustpan, small hammer, steel flat chisel, the cutting board face instead use disk saw, no tooth saws, carpentry with cutting saw, inadvertently, hand dig, axes, the scale, steel pliers, small bucket, cotton silk, small square spade, spanner.
2.2 operation conditions:
2.2.1 when laying floor surface, should stay indoor projects completed and more than the bearing capacity of floor equipment entered the room reservation as well as the adjacent room inside all completed, may be, may not cross the construction.
2.2.2 laid floor surface of the base has been finished, the general is the cement floor or terrazzo floor, etc.
2.2.3 metope + 50 cm level elevation lines have been playing well, door frame has been installed. And in all round pop-up surface elevation level line on metope.
2.2.4 large area before construction, should be let out the construction details, and between example, by the relevant departments after appraisal is eligible, then continue to operate as a sample.
3 operation process
3.1 process:
Basic level processing block, set of square, to find, elastic line to install bearing and laid floor surface - beam components
Cleaning brush and rainbow
3.2 basic level processing; Floor surface of the metal stents should be supported in the cast-in-place concrete base or regulation on small stone on the ground, at the grass-roots level surface should be smooth, bright and clean, not grey. The moisture content is not more than 8%. Before installation should be carefully clear clean, if necessary, according to the design requirements, on the base surface besmear brushs varnish.
3.3, set square, frame, in looking for line: first, measuring the length, the width of a room size, center point out vertical and horizontal line. When the room is a rectangle, with feet measurement adjacent wall is vertical, such as is not perpendicular to each other, should be prior to metope processing, avoid activities during the installation plate, the chess shaped plate against the wall.
According to its already measuring plane length, width dimension calculation, if do not conform to the active plate plate modulus, the basis has been looking for a good vertical and horizontal line intersection, symmetric frame, considering the whole piece of board on indoor place against the wall, at the grassroots level is according to the size of plate surface line and form a grid, mark plate installation position and height (mark around the wall), and indicate the equipment parts. The job must be careful and meticulous, with accurate grid line size (should be inserted into the pipeline under the floor laid at this time, operation should pay attention to avoid have to play well at the base of location).
3.4 installation pedestal and beams components: check check has to play in the elevation control line on the wall all round, installation datum is determined, and then press at the grass-roots level have been playing good grid intersection point on the surface of bearing was laid and beams, and should be screw rotational support with string cable and first level adjust bearing surface contour height to the whole room, after being all constitute an support columns and beams, the application level sight. Bearing with surface at the grass-roots level should be filling the gap between epoxy resin and should be connected firmly. Can be designed according to the requirements by expansion bolts or nail connection.
3.5 laying floor surface: according to horizontal size and equipment room, etc., should be in accordance with the direction of the laid of floor modulus choice of plate. When the plane size meet floor plate modulus, control cabinet equipment and interior, the appropriate laid of from the inside to the outside, when the plane size does not conform to the floor plate modulus, the appropriate by laying in the outgoing. When indoor controller devices and need to set aside the mouth of the cave, laying direction and order the selected be taken into account.
Before laying floor surface of the laying of cables, pipeline have been check acceptance, and completed implicit inspection procedures.
The crossbar first laid buffer strip, and adhesive emulsion liquid and beams. When laying activity to plate, should adjust the levelness, ensure that the four contact point level off, tight, may adopt the method of padded.
Laying activity when the plate is not in conformity with the modulus, insufficient part according to the actual size will be set after the plate cutting, and equipped with corresponding adjustable support and beams. Cutting edge should use varnish or epoxy resin adhesive with talcum powder into a proportional putty sealing side, or with moistureproof putty sealing side, also can use aluminum Mosaic.
With the seams of the wall, should be based on joint width respectively using brush Gao Jiangjiao Mosaic floor or wood, slit appropriate USES foam inlay. Then immediately check the levelness and aperture adjustment plate.
Shop floor surface, successively, the bearing capacity of surface should not be less than 7.5 MPa, the volume resistance directness Ω 105 ~ 109.
Qing brush and polishing: 3.6 when floor surface is complete, through inspection flatness and aperture met quality requirements, can be clean. When local contamination, use detergent or soap water to wipe with a cloth to dry, wipe with cotton silk wax, full clean again, and then closed the door. If there are other professional process operation, before waxing, after the shop with plastic cover with more than 3 mm rubber sheet, such as after completion of all of its working procedure, to clear wax brush/live again.
4 quality standards
4.1 ensure projects:
4.4.1 floor of the varieties, specifications and technical performance must meet the design requirements. Construction standards and the provisions of the existing national standards.
4.1.2 floor after the installation, walk must be no noise, no swings, good robustness.
4.2 the basic items:
2 surface clean, design clarity, colour and lustre is consistent, uniform seam, straight, surrounding the plate no crack phenomenon such as fall off, and the lack of stare blankly.
4.2.2 pectin edge materials in a variety of surface and size comply with the design requirements and construction norms, edge horn neat, smooth.
4.3 floor allowable deviation of project are shown in table 7-11.
Floor allowable deviation table 7-11
Will project allowable deviation (mm) test method
1 surface is flat and level 2 in 2 m on line board and wedge feeler check
2 straight seam, 3, 5 m string cable inspection (less than 5 m's line) feet
3 seam height difference of 0.4 short feet with steel plates and wedge feeler check
4 plate gap width is not more than 0.3 with wedge feeler check
5 finished product protection
5.1 pay attention to protect good have been completed in the process of operation of each component division of engineering quality of the finished product. In transportation and construction operations, we must protect door window frame, especially for aluminum alloy door window frame and glass door, wall paper, skirting board, etc.
After 5.2 floor series and other supporting material approach, examination and acceptance of designated persons should be responsible for the specification, quantity, and do a good job in keeping especially in transport, loading and unloading, and storage process, attention should be paid to protect the panel, don't touch the bad surface and edges.
5.3 during the installation process should pay attention to the protection of the surface layer, insisted that increases with the increasing pollution cleaning brush, epoxy resin and emulsion liquid, in particular, should be timely clean.
5.4 walk or work on has been paved panel, plastic foam slippers or soft bottom shoes should a man wear, can't wear shoes with metal studs. Don't drag on the panel with sharp instrument, hard objects, wipe and percussion.
5.5 the panels after installation, the installation equipment, the protection panel of temporary protection measures should be paid attention to, the general on laying more than 3 mm thick rubber mat plywood.
5.6 installation equipment should be according to equipment supporting and load condition, to determine the floor bearing the reinforcement measures of the system.
6 should pay attention to quality problems
6.1 floor and its supporting bearing series of material and technical performance to meet the design requirements, and have the factory certificate, large area before operation, try to work.
6.2 after playing the grid lines, to insert the laying of cables under the floor line in time, and experience again after receiving qualified support system, to do this is to avoid the undue rework, and ensure that stent caused by the collision is not loose at the same time.
6.3 installation base, should check whether the intersection point on the grid center, stay bar warehouse department after you install the relation line, check the straightness of beam, in order to make sure the panel installed seam of straightness are controlled within 3 mm, panel pull string cable inspection again at any time after installation. Beam top elevation will strictly control, use level to check the whole beam on the flat.
7 quality records
This technology standard should have the following quality records:
7.1 activity panel of technical performance and technical indicators of the factory certification.
7.2 metal stent supporting system of factory certificate.
7.3 under the panel cable laying of inspection records.
7.4 the quality inspection record of the sectional works.
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